The
Union Territory Of Lakshadweep is an archipelago consisting of 12 atolls,three
reefs and five submerged banks.It is a uni-district Union Territory with
a land area of 32 sq.kms and is comprised of 10 inhabited islands,17 uninhabited
islands,four newly formed islets and five submerged reefs.The inhabited
islands at Kavaratti, Agatti, Amini, kadmat, Kiltan, Chetlat, Bitra, Andrott,
Kalpeni and Minicoy.Bitra is the smallest of all having only a population
of 225 persons(Census-1991). The uninhabited island Bangaram has been
enumerated during 1991 census operation and has a population of 61 persons.The
islands are irregularly scattered in the Arabian Sea and lie about 220
to 440 kms from the coastal city of Kochi in Kerala. These islands are
linked with Kochi by ship, helicopter and plane services.The administrative
capital, Kavaratti is the most developed of the islands with the highest
percentage of non-islanders as residents.Malayalam is spoken in all the
islands except Minicoy where people speak Mahl which is written in Divehi
script and is spoken in Maldives also.The main occupation of the people
is fishing, coconut cultivation and coir twisting.Tourism is an emerging
industry.
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